Delusion-like thinking is associated with lower individual alpha peak frequency

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41537-025-00626-w

Schizophrenia and schizotypy are understood to lie along a continuum of neurophysiological and cognitive features, yet the specific neural markers bridging clinical and subclinical manifestations have remained underexplored. In our study (N = 318), we found that reduced Individual Alpha Frequency (IAF)—previously established as a neural marker in schizophrenia—features magical thinking trait in schizotypy. This finding broadens the relevance of IAF to subclinical populations linking it to delusion-like thinking in schizotypy and suggests its potential as a transdiagnostic indicator across the schizophrenia spectrum.

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